Andreev Fm
Type Locality and Naming
By the village of Andreevka, S. Nuratau Ridge. V.S. Korsakov in 1984 (Korsakov et al., 1993). Stratotype - southern outskirts of the village of Andreevka along the Ittyusay.
Synonym: Andreevskaya Suite, Андревская св.
Lithology and Thickness
The suite is divided into three parts.
Upper - spilites, diabases, interbedded with shales, claystone (argillites), cherts, and flaggy limestones.
Middle - limestones, shales, cherts, strongly cataclastically altered spilites, tuffaceous rocks (shalshteins).
Lower - siliceous-clayey (argillaceous) rocks, greenish-gray flaggy cherts, and strongly cataclastically altered amygdaloidal spilites.
Thickness 150-300 m.
Relationships and Distribution
Lower contact
Contacts with underlying and overlying deposits are tectonic.
Upper contact
Contacts with underlying and overlying deposits are tectonic.
Regional extent
Northern Nuratau Ridge, Bolosay, Sentab, Sop rivers basin, Darbazatau Mountains.
GeoJSON
Fossils
Upper – with ammonoids and early Bashkirian conodonts - Declinognathodus noduliferus (El. et Grav.), Idiognathoides asiaticus Nig, et Nem.
Middle – In limestones, conodonts - Gnathodus bilineatus (Roudy), Lochriea commutata (Branson et Mehl.) of the Visean and Serpukhovian ages.
Lower – In cherts, conodonts Polygnathus ex gr. semicostatus Br. et Mehl., Protognathodus cf. meishneri Zieg. of the Famennian age.
Age
Depositional setting
Additional Information